Ukuthuthukiswa ngempumelelo kwe-Jufudun, isivimbeli sokugqwala esizilungisayo, ukuze kwelulwe impilo yemizimba yensimbi

Isikhathi sokushicilelwa:

2025-06-16

Umbiko womhla 10 wenyanga 1: ukugqwala kuyinkinga umhlaba wonke obhekene nayo. Njengamanje, ukulahleka komhlaba wonke ngenxa yokugqwala unyaka ngamunye kufinyelela emadola aseMelika ayizigidi eziyikhulu eziphindwe ngo-7000, okungu-2-4% we-GDP yomhlaba, futhi kuphindwe ngo-6 ukulahleka okubangelwa izinhlekelele zemvelo njengokuzamazama komhlaba, izishingishane nezikhukhula. Insimbi elahlwa ngenxa yokugqwala icishe ilingane no-25-30% womkhiqizo womhlaba walowo nyaka. Izingozi ezinkulu ezibangelwa ukugqwala zenzeka kaningi, futhi ukugqwala kuvimbela kakhulu ukuthuthuka komnotho.

Umbiko womhla 10 wenyanga 1: ukugqwala kuyinkinga umhlaba wonke obhekene nayo. Njengamanje, ukulahleka komhlaba wonke ngenxa yokugqwala unyaka ngamunye kufinyelela emadola aseMelika ayizigidi eziyikhulu eziphindwe ngo-7000, okungu-2-4% we-GDP yomhlaba, futhi kuphindwe ngo-6 ukulahleka okubangelwa izinhlekelele zemvelo njengokuzamazama komhlaba, izishingishane nezikhukhula. Insimbi elahlwa ngenxa yokugqwala icishe ilingane no-25-30% womkhiqizo womhlaba walowo nyaka. Izingozi ezinkulu ezibangelwa ukugqwala zenzeka kaningi, futhi ukugqwala kuvimbela kakhulu ukuthuthuka komnotho.

Ngakho, upende ovimbela ukugqwala unendawo ebaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini zesimanje, ezokuthutha, ezamandla, ubunjiniyela basolwandle nakweminye imikhakha. Ukuwusebenzisa ebusweni bomshini kwakha ifilimu yokuvikela ebusweni, engathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukumelana nesikhunta, nokugqwala nokushisa komshini. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bezimboni bezwe lethu, izinkinga zokugqwala ziya ziba nzima emikhakheni ye-petrochemical, yamandla, yokuphehla amandla, yokusansimbi, yezindiza neyomkhathi; ezinye sezifinyelele esigabeni esidinga ukuvikelwa okukhulu ekugqwaleni. Ngakho uhulumeni ubeke izidingo eziphakeme zezindinganiso zikapende ovimbela ukugqwala, ekhuthaza futhi esekela ucwaningo, ukuthuthukiswa nokukhiqizwa kobuchwepheshe bawo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nopende ovamile, upende wokuvikela ukugqwala ozilungisayo (upende ozilungisayo wokuvikela ukugqwala) unobuchwepheshe obuphakeme kakhulu; ngemva kokulimala kongqimba uyakwazi ukuzilungisa, uvimbele ukugqwala ukuthi kuqhubeke kusabalale futhi ukunqamule.

Muva nje, Shandong Gewu New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. ithole impumelelo enkulu, yathuthukisa kuqala isithasiselo sopende ozilungisayo “Jufudun”, esidlule ukuhlolwa yi-Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, nezinye izikhungo ezihlonishwayo. Imiphumela eminingi ikhombisa ukuzilungisa nokuvikela ukugqwala okuphawulekayo, ithuthukisa ukuvikelwa komzimba ngongqimba. Ulayini wokukhiqiza i-Jufudun ongama-tonne angu-10 kulindeleke uqedwe uqale ngenyanga ka-4 kulo nyaka.

Ngokwemininingwane etholakalayo, Shandong Gewu New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. yinkampani yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu egxile ocwaningweni, ekuthuthukiseni nasekuthengiseni izimbotshana ezizilungisayo zokulwa nokugqwala. Ngo-2017, ngenyanga ka-8, yangena ngempumelelo njengenkampani emele umkhakha e-Weifang Military-Civilian Integration Intelligent Equipment Industrial Park esifundazweni saseShandong. Inkampani ineqembu eliqinile locwaningo nentuthuko, futhi ibambisene ne-Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, yakha ilabhorethri yobuchwepheshe bezimbotshana ezizilungisayo. Ngemva kocwaningo nokuhlola okuningi, yagcina ithuthukise ngempumelelo isithasiselo sikapende wokulwa nokugqwala esizilungisayo esibizwa ngokuthi “Jufudun”.

I-Jufudun iyisithasiselo sezingubo ezivimbela ukugqwala esinama-microcapsule azilungisayo, esilingisa izinhlelo eziphilayo, esingenabuthi nesilungele imvelo. Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuzilungisa obunesithasiselo sangaphandle, ilingise indlela izidalwa ezizelapha ngayo: uma ungqimba olumboze insimbi luqhekeka noma lulimala ngomshini, ama-microcapsule ayaqhuma akhiphe into yokulungisa, yakhe futhi ungqimba oluvikelayo phezu kwensimbi, ilungise indawo elimele ngokwayo. Ubuchwepheshe bayo obuyisisekelo bezinto ze-Jufu bubuyisela ngokushesha ukuvikelwa kokukhubazeka kwengubo uqobo nasezindaweni ezihlangana nazo, buqinisekise ukumelana nokugqwala ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, bandise isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwezinto.

Ngokwencazelo yomuntu ophethe kwa-Shandong Gewu New Materials, ngesikhathi kuthuthukiswa i-Jufudun kwahlale kubekwa kuqala ukuvikelwa kwemvelo. Izinhlayiya ezizilungisayo ezingenabo ubuthi nezilungele imvelo zithatha indawo yezithasiselo zendabuko zokulwa nokugqwala ezinoshevu, njengosawoti be-chromium enesimo sokuhlangana esiyisithupha. Ngakho i-Jufudun ihlanganisa ukuzilungisa nokulwa nokugqwala nokuvikela imvelo, ukuze kuncishiswe ukulimala kwemvelo nempilo yabantu. I-Jufudun ihlangana kahle kakhulu nopende osekelwe emanzini, ithuthukise ukuvimbela ukugqwala kwawo ngenkathi igcina izici zawo zokuvikela imvelo, iqhubekisele phambili umqondo omusha wopende wokulwa nokugqwala osekelwe ekuvikeleni imvelo.

Imibiko yocwaningo ibonisa ukuthi imikhakha yezwe lethu efana nobunjiniyela basolwandle, ezokuthutha zanamuhla, imishini nezimboni zamandla nayo ilahlekelwa kakhulu minyaka yonke ngenxa yokugqwala. Ukuthuthukiswa ngempumelelo kwe-Jufudun kuzovikela kangcono isikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini yensimbi, kunwebe izikhathi phakathi kokunakekela, kulawule izindleko zokulungisa, kunciphise ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho, futhi kwehlise ngempumelelo izinga lezingozi ezibangelwa ukugqwala.

Izithasiselo zopende wokuvikela ukugqwala ozilungisayo zibalulekile kubuchwepheshe bokuvikela ukugqwala, zinquma ngokuqondile ukuvikelwa nempilo yongqimba. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa ngempumelelo kwe-Jufudun kuqhubekisele phambili ubuchwepheshe bokuvikela ukugqwala, kuvule indlela entsha yesizukulwane esilandelayo sokuvikelwa kwezimboni.

Ikhasi eledlule

Isithando esijikelezayo sokuqala kuleli sezinga lezimboni se-CVD sezinto ze-anode ezisekelwe ku-silicon sesiqale ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni

Ukushisela ngokuxova nangokungqubuzana: ukushisela ngezindleko eziphansi izinto ezincibilika ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu njengamapuleti ensimbi

Ikhasi elilandelayo

Ikhasi eledlule:

Isithando esijikelezayo sokuqala kuleli sezinga lezimboni se-CVD sezinto ze-anode ezisekelwe ku-silicon sesiqale ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni

Ikhasi elilandelayo:

Ukushisela ngokuxova nangokungqubuzana: ukushisela ngezindleko eziphansi izinto ezincibilika ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu njengamapuleti ensimbi

Izindaba ezihlobene

Ukwethulwa kwemikhiqizo yokusebenza ngomshini ka-2026: izixazululo zobungcweti ze-Wuhan Kaiming High-Tech zokubuyisela ubuso bensimbi bemishini

2026-08-15

Incazelo eningiliziwe yemigomo yokusebenza ngomshini ka-2026: ulwazi lobuchwepheshe lokubuyisela ubuso bensimbi bemishini

2026-07-31

Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwemibuzo evamile yokusebenza ngomshini ka-2026: umhlahlandlela osebenzayo wokuxazulula amaphutha enqubo nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle

2026-07-16

Ukuqaphela kuyo yonke inqubo yokusebenza ngomshini ka-2026: umhlahlandlela osebenzayo wokwehlisa izindleko, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokugwema amaphutha

2026-07-01

Ukubuyekezwa kokusetshenziswa kokusebenza ngomshini kuzo zonke izimboni ngo-2026: umhlahlandlela wokwehlisa izindleko nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle ngokubuyisela ubuso bensimbi okuhambisanayo

2026-06-16

Izindaba zakamuva zemboni yokusebenza ngomshini ka-2026: ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe, ukwehlisa izindleko nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamabhizinisi okukhiqiza

2026-06-01

Yabelana ku

Buyela ohlwini